There are several types of whiskeys from around the world for example bourbon can and is only made in the United States while scotch is only made in Scotland.
1. **Scotch whisky:** Made primarily from malted barley in Scotland, it has various regional styles like Single Malt, Single Grain, Blended Malt, and Blended Grain.
2. **Irish whiskey:** Typically made from a mix of malted and unmalted barley in Ireland. It's known for its smoothness and often triple-distillation process.
3. **Bourbon:** Produced mainly in the United States, primarily from corn mash. It must meet specific legal requirements, including aging in new charred oak barrels.
4. **Rye whiskey:** Made from at least 51% rye grain, common in North America. It often has a spicier and drier taste compared to bourbon.
5. **Japanese whisky:** Following Scottish traditions, it's produced in Japan, known for its craftsmanship and attention to detail, with various styles mirroring Scotch whisky.
6. **Canadian whisky:** Generally made from a blend of grains and known for its smoothness. It's often lighter and can contain a mix of different grains.
Each type has its own distinct characteristics in terms of ingredients, production methods, and flavor profiles.